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The Muslim News
Awards for Excellence
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Al-Biruni award for excellence in community relations
he seeks truth, away from any kind of fanaticism |
When the Uzbek astronomer Abu Rayhan al-Biruni Muhammad ibn Ahmed was born in 973 CE, the world of Islam extended from Spain to India. But the religion was in danger of losing an integral part of its identity: respect for the beliefs of others.
For ten years in India, as chief advisor and astronomer to Sultan Mahmud of Ghazna, al-Biruni was in a prime position to see not only the movements of the stars but also the rise of attitudes that stood in the way of tolerance. From a position of eminence and renown - he produced in Arabic the most comprehensive text of Islamic astronomy and discussed centuries ahead of others the concept of the earth rotating around its axis - al-Biruni challenged some of the acts of intolerance and carnage carried out in the name of Islam. In particular, he decried the sultan's attacks on the fine arts and culture of the Hindus.
A prolific poet, philosopher, historian and mathematician in his own right, al-Biruni also searched tirelessly for that elusive discipline: mutual understanding. He absorbed and paid due recognition to the scientific and cultural developments made by people of other cultures, to this end he was a keen student of Sanskrit and Hindu astronomy. Al-Biruni's call to promote the common good, has lost none of its resonance - to this day, the Persians, Arabs and Indians jointly avow that he was one of their own. Back to awards index |
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